Site Event/Activity record ECC488 - Excavation at Hillyfields, Sheepen, Colchester, 1970

Location

Location Hillyfields, Sheepen, Colchester
Grid reference Centred TL 9864 2570 (218m by 203m)
Map sheet TL92NE
Non Parish Area COLCHESTER, COLCHESTER, ESSEX

Technique(s)

Organisation

Colchester Excavation Committee

Date

1970

Map

Description

A rescue excavation was undertaken over ten weeks in the summer of 1970. The excavation carried out ahead of terracing over the lower part of Sheepen Hill for the provision of school playing fields. 5 hectares of land was to be affected most of which lay within the line of the Sheepen Dyke. Prior to the man excavation a small area (Site IV) was opened up by members of the Colchester Archaeological Research Group under the direction of Mr. J. Blyth. A geophysical survey was initially undertaken to see which areas should be given priority. Using the geophysical survey five sites were laid out, covering areas where the most pronounced and frequently occurring anomalies were recorded, all of which were confined to Hawkes and Hull's region 4 from the 1930's excavation. Machine trenches were also dug. In addition to destruction by quarrying the whole site was found to be much denuded by soil erosion. <1>

Sources/Archives (2)

  • --- Index: Essex County Council. 1972. Colchester SMR (computer). 11675,11676,11677,11678, 11679,11680,11681.
  • <1> Serial: Niblett, Rosalind. 1985. Sheepen: an early Roman industrial site at Camulodunum. 57.

Related Monuments/Buildings (16)

  • Early Roman building, Sheepen, Colchester (Monument)
  • Early Roman ditch, Sheepen, Colchester (Element)
  • Early Roman features, Sheepen, Colchester (Element Group)
  • Early Roman industrial complex at Sheepen, Colchester (Monument)
  • Early Roman Industrial Compound (1) at Sheepen, Colchester (Monument)
  • Early Roman Industrial Compound (2) at Sheepen, Colchester (Monument)
  • Early Roman path, Sheepen, Colchester (Element)
  • Early Roman timber-lined cellar, Sheepen, Colchester (Monument)
  • Early Roman well, Sheepen, Colchester (Element)
  • Finds from 1970 Sheepen Excavation (Find Spot)
  • Late Iron Age defended settlement or oppidum at Sheepen, Colchester (Monument)
  • Late Roman inhumation cemetery, Sheepen, Colchester (Monument)
  • Post-Boudican Roman road, Sheepen Hill, Colchester (Monument)
  • Roman palisade, Sheepen, Colchester (Element)
  • Roman palisade, Sheepen, Colchester (Element)
  • Roman palisade, Sheepen, Colchester (Element)

Record last edited

Jan 21 2016 8:35AM

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