Site Event/Activity record ECC795 - Excavation of the 'Mithraeum', Castle Park, Colchester, 1928/9

Location

Location Castle Park, Colchester
Grid reference Centred TM 0000 2545 (82m by 226m)
Map sheet TM02NW
Non Parish Area COLCHESTER, COLCHESTER, ESSEX

Technique(s)

Organisation

The Essex Society of Archaeology and History (previously known as Essex Archaeological Society)

Date

Winter 1928/9

Map

Description

Excavation of the 'Mithraeum' site during a second season of excavations continued from 1927/8 in the Hollytrees Meadow (see ECC793). The work was carried out by Essex Archaeological Society under the direction of Rex Hull. After excavating the whole of the Mithraeum, exploratory trenches were cut outwards from the SW angle of the structure, in search of the east – west street. No trace of the street was found although a Roman wall slot was recovered and a post medieval rubbish pit. A second trench was cut eastwards from the SE angle to the wall of the Hollytrees meadow. Two Roman wall slots were recovered. A third trench was cut diagonally SW from a point on the west wall of Room A of the Mithraeum and this too revealed a Roman wall slot together with a Roman rubbish pit. A small rectangular building lay outside the last wall. It was also possible to uncover the whole of the drain, cut sections of the street and explore a little farther for houses. <1>

Sources/Archives (1)

  • <1> Monograph: Hull, M. Rex. 1958. Roman Colchester: Reports of the Research Committee of the Society of Antiquaries of London. No. XX. p107-114.

Related Monuments/Buildings (8)

  • Roman and post-medieval pits, Castle Park, Colchester (Element Group)
  • Roman building (shrine?) in Castle Park (Insula 15), Colchester (Monument)
  • Roman building, Mithraeum or waterworks? in Castle Park, Colchester (Monument)
  • Roman drain, Castle Park, Colchester (Element)
  • Roman street between Insula 15 and 16, Castle Park, Colchester (Monument)
  • Roman street between Insula 7 and 8, Castle Park, Colchester (Monument)
  • Roman wall foundation, Castle Park (Insula 16), Colchester (Element)
  • Roman wall foundation, Castle Park (Insula 8), Colchester (Element)

Record last edited

Jan 19 2016 8:42AM

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