Site Event/Activity record ECC692 - Excavation in the Colchester Royal Grammar School, Colchester, 1964
Location
Location | Colchester Royal Grammar School, Lexden Road, Colchester |
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Grid reference | Centred TL 98796 24890 (2m by 16m) |
Map sheet | TL92SE |
Non Parish Area | COLCHESTER, COLCHESTER, ESSEX |
Technique(s)
Organisation
Crittenden, P. W.
Date
1964
Description
Excavation intended to test the course of a known Roman road. The investigations were carried out by a team of boys from the school under the direction of P.W. Crittenden and revealed pits and a 'burnt floor'. No evidence of road metalling was encountered.<1> Four trenches, each 10' x 36' and separated by 2' baulks were taken out along a N-S line, with a later extension 10' further south. The main features included a burnt red earth floor which was found in all trenches, a drainage ditch, a brick platform erected above the floor with two post-holes. Evidence for small-scale metalworking took the form of slag and ironstone. Several Roman coins were found above the burnt layer. Two pits were also located one of which contained a mass of oyster shells. The second pit contained tile fragments, brick and wall-plaster. The datable contents of both pits suggested a late 1st to early 2nd century date. There was no sign of a Roman road.<2>
Sources/Archives (3)
- <1> SCC156 Serial: Colchester Archaeological Group. 1967. Colchester Archaeological Group Bulletin 10, part 1. 1. 2-6.
- <2> SCC570 Excavation archive: Crittendon, P. W.. 1964. Excavation notes and preliminary report on excavations at Gurney Benham House 1964.
- <3> SCC226 Index: Essex County Council. 1972. Colchester SMR (computer). 12673.
Related Monuments/Buildings (3)
Record last edited
Dec 12 2016 8:54AM