Monument record MCC7936 - Colchester - St Mary's Hospital

Summary

Site of Roman cemetery, N of main Roman road leading from the Balkerne Gate.

Location

Grid reference TL 991 252 (point)
Map sheet TL92NE
Non Parish Area COLCHESTER, COLCHESTER, ESSEX

Map

Type and Period (6)

Full Description

Site of Roman cemetery, N of main Roman road leading from the Balkerne Gate. Records of finds begin with Wire. H Laver noted remains, especially internments with the corpses wrapped in a sheet of clay. Inhumations have often been found sometimes in numbers but cremations have also been discovered. No excavations or watching briefs have been done however. The great depth of soil, sometimes up to 12 ft, and the large number of coins and other small finds, indicate that much of the area was used as a general rubbish tip for the town, from earliest to latest times, the latter of course predominating. Pottery ranges from Bronze Age to late C4, if not later. "It is quite impossible to state the relationaship of the burials to the general deposit - they may be in it, under it, or separated from it". Finds include fragments of incriptions including the core of a Military Diploma and part of a tombstone of Purbeck marble found in 1889 (in Balkerne Lane). Another fragment of Purbeck marble is recorded. <1> - <12>

Sources/Archives (12)

  • <1> DESC TEXT: Hull, MR. 1958. Roman Colchester. pp254-255.
  • <2> Artifact: Colchester Museum. unknown. ARTEFACT Col Mus.
  • <3> DESC TEXT: Archaeol J. unknown. Archaeol J. Vol 1, p156.
  • <4> DESC TEXT: Trans Essex Archaeological Soc. unknown. Trans Essex Archaeol Soc. Vol 11, p366.
  • <5> DESC TEXT: unknown. 1930. List of Additions to the Museum. pp9-.
  • <6> DESC TEXT: Trans Essex Archaeological Soc. unknown. Trans Essex Archaeol Soc. Vol 20, p47.
  • <7> DESC TEXT: Journal of Roman Studies. unknown. J Roman Stud. Vol 19, p216.
  • <8> DESC TEXT: unknown. unknown. Eph Ep. Vol 7, p.845.
  • <9> DESC TEXT: Archaeologia. unknown. Archaeologia Aeliana. 2nd Series, Vol 13, p358.
  • <10> DESC TEXT: Journal of Roman Studies. unknown. J Roman Stud. Vol 21, p249.
  • <11> DESC TEXT: Colchester Museum. 1931. Col Mus Rep. p9.
  • <12> DESC TEXT: unknown. 1960 0nwards. SMR form unknown.

Finds (25)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (0)

Record last edited

Nov 3 2015 11:41AM

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