Monument record MCC7871 - Colchester - High Street, Cups Hotel (site of)
Summary
Location
Grid reference | TL 9955 2522 (point) |
---|---|
Map sheet | TL92NE |
Non Parish Area | COLCHESTER, COLCHESTER, ESSEX |
Map
Type and Period (5)
Full Description
Excavations on the site of the Cups Hotel. Succession of Roman walls found but recovery of building plans was not possible. Post-Boudiccan buildings probably not public. Occupation lasted to the early C5. Early N-S Roman street observed in section, also the earliest Roman wall was timber-framed infilled with fragments of segmental bricks and had been burnt in AD 60. The early street fits in well with the conjectural plan of the legionary fortress. <2> Finds included a late Roman bone comb and a cast bronze belt mount. The comb was stratified with over 100 coins (probably part of a dispersed hoard) enabling the object to be dated to after c.350-360. Associated pottery indicates a secure Roman rather than Saxon date. The belt-mount was found in a Norman robber trench butis likely to have been discarded or lost in a Roman context sometime after c.350, as with it were large amounts of other finds clearly derived from the same late Roman deposit as the comb. The mount is from a set * as * on the military belt in vogue in the 3rd quarter of the C4. <3>
Sources/Archives (4)
- --- SEX36612 DESC TEXT: Crummy, P. 1992. Colchester Archaeological Report 6. Excavations at Culver Street, Gilberd School and other sites in Colchester.
- <1> SEX15 DESC TEXT: Priddy, DA. unknown. SMR.
- <2> SEX35686 DESC TEXT: Crummy, P in Huggins, PJ. 1975. Archaeology in Essex, 1973-4. No 50, p10.
- <3> SEX35687 EXCAV REPORT: Crummy, P. 1981. Colchester Archaeological report 1. Aspects of Anglo-Saxon and Norman Colchester. No 39 (CAT Rep 1), p7, 22.
Finds (6)
- VESSEL (Colchester Roman Fortress to Early Roman Colonia - 43 AD to 100 AD)
- VESSEL (Late Roman Colonia - 300 AD to 400 AD)
- COIN (Late Roman Colonia - 300 AD to 400 AD)
- COIN HOARD (Late Roman Colonia - 300 AD to 400 AD)
- STRAP FITTING (Late Roman Colonia - 300 AD to 400 AD)
- COMB (Late Roman Colonia to Early Medieval Colchester I. - 300 AD to 500 AD)
Protected Status/Designation
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (1)
Record last edited
Nov 3 2015 11:41AM