Monument record MCC5229 - Royal Grammar School, 6 Lexden Road, Colchester
Summary
Roman temple-tomb discovered at crossroads of two major Roman routes into Colchester.
Location
Grid reference | Centred TL 9875 2479 (20m by 16m) |
---|---|
Map sheet | TL92SE |
Non Parish Area | COLCHESTER, COLCHESTER, ESSEX |
Map
Type and Period (5)
- TEMPLE (mid-3rd to 4th century AD, Early Roman Colonia to Late Roman Colonia - 250 AD to 400 AD)
- DITCH (Late Iron Age to Early Roman Colonia - 1 AD to 200 AD)
- ROAD (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FUNERAL PYRE (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- STRUCTURE (Colchester Roman Fortress to Late Roman Colonia - 43 AD to 300 AD?)
Full Description
Roman temple-tomb was constructed in the 3rd centuryAD at the crossroads of two major routes into Colchester, in an area where Roman cemeteries, monumental tombstones and pyre sites are known from previous excavations. Prior to the construction of the temple-tomb, a major ditch crossed the site in the 1st century AD, after which the site was used for the cremation of human remains in the 2nd century AD.<1>
Sources/Archives (1)
- <1> SEX65625 EXCAV REPORT: Brooks, H. 2006. A Roman temple-tomb at Colchester Royal Grammar School, 6 Lexden Road, Colchester, Essex. CAT Report 345.
Finds (15)
- COIN (Late Iron Age to Pre-Boudican Roman Colchester - 41 AD to 54 AD)
- BROOCH (Colchester Roman Fortress to Early Roman Colonia - 43 AD? to 65 AD?)
- CREMATION (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- MIRROR (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- COSMETIC CONTAINER (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- NECKLACE (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- NEEDLE (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- EAR RING (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- SPATULA (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- TOGGLE (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- AMPHORA (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- VESSEL (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- VESSEL (Medieval Colchester I. to Post Medieval Colchester 2 - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)
- VESSEL (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- HUMAN REMAINS (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
Protected Status/Designation
Related Monuments/Buildings (1)
Related Events/Activities (0)
Record last edited
Feb 6 2017 8:10AM