Element record MCC3086 - Two fragments of human bone adjacent to the Ranger Station, Upper Castle Park, Colchester

Summary

Two fragments of human bone were found at the south end of a trench along the east side of the Ranger Station office in 2014.

Location

Grid reference TL 9993 2554 (point)
Map sheet TL92NE
County ESSEX
Non Parish Area COLCHESTER, COLCHESTER, ESSEX

Map

Type and Period (1)

Full Description

Two fragments of human bone were found at the south end of the trench along the east side of the office. They lay at a depth of approximately 400mm below the modern ground level. The fragments consisted of the distal end of an adult femur (168g) and the head of a femur (31.5g). After being identified and photographed, the bone fragments were reburied in the south-west corner of the trench.<1>
The bone fragments appeared to lie in post-Roman topsoil or ‘dark earth’ (L12), although they were not observed in situ and there was modern disturbance in the area they came from. No grave cut and no further fragments of human bone were visible in the sides of the trench. It could not be confirmed, therefore, whether or not the bone fragments were part of an articulated skeleton.

There does not appear to be any previous record of human remains found in this part of the Castle Park. Burials have been discovered to the south of the Castle (Drury 1983, 405-7 <2>; CAT Report 521, 13 <3>). These suggest they were probably/possibly of prisoners housed in the keep, perhaps in the late 16th or 17th century.

Sources/Archives (3)

  • <1> Evaluation Report: Shimmin, Don (CAT). 2015. Archaeological investigations in Upper Castle Park, Colchester, Essex. April 2014-January 2015. CAT report 814.
  • <2> Article in serial: Drury, P. J.. 1983. 'Aspects of the origins and development of Colchester Castle'. 139. pp.405-407.
  • <3> EXCAV REPORT: Shimmin, Don (CAT). 2011. Archaeological investigations in Museum Street, Colchester, Essex June-July 1986 and January-June 2010. CAT report 521, p.13.

Finds (0)

Protected Status/Designation

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Related Events/Activities (1)

Record last edited

Oct 10 2016 10:57AM

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