Element Group record MCC3069 - Two inhumation burials, 2-3 Priory Street, Colchester
Summary
Location
Grid reference | TM 0001 2500 (point) |
---|---|
Map sheet | TM02NW |
County | ESSEX |
Non Parish Area | COLCHESTER, COLCHESTER, ESSEX |
Map
Type and Period (1)
Full Description
Two east-west aligned inhumation burials (F1 & F3) were identified during the reduction of L3. Both burials contained the articulated skeletal remains of young individuals. Both were orientated east-west with the head at the western end, indicatingthat they were Christian burials. No closely-datable finds were associated with the burials. However, the presence of medieval pottery in the surrounding soil and the location of the site within the precinct of St Botolph’s Priory would suggest that they are medieval in date.<1>
The skeletons were partially exposed to allow the archaeologist on site to confirm that they were in situ and ascertain the level of bone preservation. They were subsequently covered over and reburied. It was not possible to distinguish the grave cuts associated with the two skeletons within L3. However, the western end of F1 was discernable where it cut a metalled surface (L4) and a compact layer of mortar and silty-clay (L5).
Other inhumation burials were found in close proximity to the development site during excavations at the east end of St Botolphs Priory Church in 1991 (<2>), to the north of the priory church transept in 1986 (Shimmin 1986), and immediately to the south of the site in 1939.<3> Two inhumation burials were also uncovered during the construction of an extension to the rear of the neighbouring property (1 Priory Street) in 2000.<4>
Sources/Archives (4)
- <1> SCC1059 Evaluation Report: Wightman, Adam (CAT). 2014. An archaeological evaluation by trial-trenching at 2-3 Priory Street, Colchester, Essex November 2014. CAT Report 800.
- <2> SCC573 Monograph: Crummy, Philip. 1997. City of Victory. p.150.
- <3> SCC48 Monograph: Hull, M.R.. 1958. Roman Colchester: Reports of the Research Committee of the Society of Antiquaries of London. No. XX. p.293.
- <4> SCC1060 Watching Brief Report: Brooks, H (CAT). 2000. A watching brief at the former St Botolph’s Parish Hall, 1 Priory Street, Colchester, Essex. CAT Report 96.
Finds (0)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Related Monuments/Buildings (14)
- Parent of: St Botolph's Priory, Colchester (Monument) (MCC425)
- Related to: A metalled surface and debris from the demolition of a Roman building, 2-3 Priory Street, Colchester (Element) (MCC3070)
- Related to: Inhumation cemetery to the north of St Botolph's Priory Church, Colchester (Monument) (MCC9297)
- Related to: Medieval? burial, St Botolph's Priory, Colchester (Element) (MCC2067)
- Related to: Two Medieval inhumation burials, 1 Priory Street, Colchester (Element Group) (MCC3071)
- Related to: Undated inhumation, east of St Botolph's Priory Church, Colchester (Element) (MCC1396)
- Related to: Undated inhumation, east of St Botolph's Priory Church, Colchester (Element) (MCC1397)
- Related to: Undated inhumation, east of St Botolph's Priory Church, Colchester (Element) (MCC1398)
- Related to: Undated inhumation, east of St Botolph's Priory Church, Colchester (Element) (MCC1399)
- Related to: Undated inhumation, east of St Botolph's Priory Church, Colchester (Element) (MCC1400)
- Related to: Undated inhumation, east of St Botolph's Priory Church, Colchester (Element) (MCC1401)
- Related to: Undated inhumation, east of St Botolph's Priory Church, Colchester (Element) (MCC1402)
- Related to: Undated inhumation, east of St Botolph's Priory Church, Colchester (Element) (MCC1403)
- Related to: Undated inhumation, east of St Botolph's Priory Church, Colchester (Element) (MCC1404)
Related Events/Activities (1)
Record last edited
May 1 2018 9:59AM