Element Group record MCC10060 - Roman pits and midden, Silvanus Close, Colchester

Summary

Roman pits and midden, recorded by Colchester Archaeological Group between 1996-98, Silvanus Close, Colchester.

Location

Grid reference TL 9859 2484 (point)
Map sheet TL92SE
County ESSEX
Non Parish Area COLCHESTER, COLCHESTER, ESSEX

Map

Type and Period (2)

Full Description

In 1996, the site west of Beverley Road (east of Silvanus Close) where the tombstone of Longinus (MCC1361) had been found became available for redevelopment, and Philip Crummy, invited Colchester Archaeological Group, principally James Fawn, to reinvestigate the area.<1>

The report identifies three Roman refuse pits SP F1, F4 & F7c. The drawing shows two of them, both c.1.0-1.25m diameter x 0.40-0.70m deep. The pits were filled with dark organic material having no discernable stratification, and containing typical assemblages of Roman pot sherds and bone, not different to the general assemblage of finds from across the site as a whole.
The featured described as a midden was similar to, but somewhat larger than any of the rubbish pits, and was somewhat more markedly stratified, with layers of yellowish green (and smelly) organic matter in a sandy matrix, alternating with layers of darker organic material. The only item of note found within the midden was a Trajan coin, either BV712 or BV773.

Sources/Archives (1)

  • <1> Excavation archive: Mallinson, John, Benfield, Stephen, Hardy, Denise & Matthews, Michael J.. 2012. Report on the 1928 and 1996 Longinus excavations.

Finds (0)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (1)

Related Events/Activities (1)

Record last edited

Nov 16 2016 11:21AM

Comments and Feedback

Do you have any more information about this record? Please feel free to comment with information and photographs, or ask any questions, using the "Disqus" tool below. Comments are moderated, and we aim to respond/publish as soon as possible.