Element record MCC9261 - Foundation of Medieval building, St Botolphs Street, Colchester

Summary

Probable foundation F1 of a medieval building, 30m to the south of the foundation of South Gate (MCC9260 F4), defined during a watching brief during the excavation of a trench for a replacement gas main in St Botolph’s Street, Colchester.

Location

Grid reference TL 9989 2499 (point)
Map sheet TL92SE
County ESSEX
Non Parish Area COLCHESTER, COLCHESTER, ESSEX

Map

Type and Period (1)

Full Description

A mortared feature (F1) was uncovered approximately 30m to the south of foundation F4 (medieval South Gate). This consisted of pale brown mortar, 0.2m thick, containing occasional fragments of septaria and peg-tile. It was aligned north-south and survived for 1.5m in the eastern section of the trench. It lay 0.85m below the modern street-level. It looked like a shallow stone-and-mortar foundation or plinth rather than a layer of demolition debris. <1>

This probable foundation was reminiscent of the medieval and early post medieval foundations excavated at Angel Yard, High Street, Colchester (Shimmin & Carter 1996, 42-62). <2> It lay 3.5m east of the present St Botolph’s Street frontage, although comparable examples have also been found beneath
the pavement and the High Street outside Angel Yard (ibid, 42, 44, 62-3). The ?foundation F1 sealed an extensive dump/make-up layer (L6), which was uncovered in the bottom of the trench. This was at least 0.2m thick, and contained a large quantity of peg-tile fragments.

Sources/Archives (2)

  • <1> Watching Brief Report: Shimmin, D. 2008. Report on a watching brief CAT Report 474. CAT Report 474.
  • <2> Article in serial: Shimmin, Don and Carter, G. (CAT). 1996. Excavations at Angel Yard, High Street, Colchester, 1986 and 1989.

Finds (0)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (1)

Record last edited

Dec 14 2015 7:45AM

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