Element record MCC9203 - ?Roman burial at 38-40 Crouch Street, Colchester

Summary

During the excavation of the north lift shaft pit a small quantity of human bone was recovered near the base of the excavation, during a watching brief and excavation in advance of redevelopment at 38-42 Crouch Street, Colchester, on the site of the (later) medieval Crouched Friars friary (Grave 53, find number 127). As no burials were located during the watching brief on the central or west areas of the site and all of the medieval burials were located on the west side of the site it appears likely that this bone represents a disturbed Roman inhumation. A small number of Roman inhumation burials were located just to the west of the current site during the 1988 excavation (CAR 9, 247-48) and a larger number were excavated to the south of the current site during excavations in advance of the construction of the inner relief road in 1971 (CAR 9, 236-41).

Location

Grid reference Not recorded
Map sheet Not recorded
County ESSEX
Non Parish Area COLCHESTER, COLCHESTER, ESSEX

Map

No mapped location recorded.

Type and Period (1)

Full Description

During the excavation of the north lift shaft pit a small quantity of human bone was recovered near the base of the excavation, during a watching brief and excavation in advance of redevelopment at 38-42 Crouch Street, Colchester, on the site of the (later) medieval Crouched Friars friary (Grave 53, find number 127 - an unsexed adult of uncertain age). <1>

As no burials were located during the watching brief on the central or west areas of the site and all of the medieval burials were located on the west side of the site it appears likely that this bone represents a disturbed Roman inhumation. A small number of Roman inhumation burials were located just to the west of the current site during the 1988 excavation (CAR 9, 247-48) and a larger number were excavated to the south of the current site during excavations in advance of the construction of the inner relief road in 1971 (CAR 9, 236-41). <2>

In addition, there was a sherd of Roman glass sherd from the fill of medieval Grave 1 (ie F35). This is probably from a Roman cremation vessel, and its discovery indicates that there was at least one Roman cremation burial on the site later occupied by the medieval Friary.

Sources/Archives (2)

  • <1> EXCAV REPORT: Benfield, S. and Brooks, H.. 2007. Crouched Friars: the medieval church structure and its associated cemetery. 38-40 Crouch Street, Colchester: January-April 2007. CAT Report 434.
  • <2> Serial: Crummy, Philip. 1993. CAR 9:Excavations of Roman and later cemeteries, churches and monastic sites in Colchester, 1971-8. 9.

Finds (0)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (1)

Record last edited

Dec 8 2015 9:26AM

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