Monument record MCC8959 - The Fort, East of Mersea Road, Colchester

Summary

Earthwork remains, rampart forming an hexagonal-shaped enclosure c.0.75ha. in area. Redoubt, called `The Fort' locally, supposedly built during the Siege of Colchester in 1648. However, the earthworks have not been securely dated.

Location

Grid reference Centred TM 006 222 (226m by 167m)
Map sheet TM02SW
Civil Parish EAST DONYLAND, COLCHESTER, ESSEX

Map

Type and Period (1)

Full Description

Redoubt, called `The Fort' locally, built during the siege of Colchester in 1648. During the 1914-18 War it was used as a bombing range.<1><2><3>

The nature of this site is unclear, as the present earthworks do not appear on early editions of OS large scale maps. This suggests a late Victorian construction date. The area is labelled as Drill Ground on OS County Series Series at 1:2500 scale, Epoch 1 – 1874-87, and the earthworks are not shown, although field boundaries on this map do seem to respect it and the boundaries do seem to be arranged partially in a classic Civil War star shape. This might hint at a possible earlier fort on the site. Possibly associated with the seige fort called 'Needham' on the 1648 Siege Map of Colchester?<4><5>

Sources/Archives (5)

  • <1> DESC TEXT: unknown. 1960 0nwards. SMR form unknown.
  • <2> RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. unknown. OS cards. TM02SW58, 1977.
  • <3> DESC TEXT: Colchester Civic Society. unknown. Colchester Civic Soc Bull. Vol 3, p.34.
  • <4> DESC TEXT: Colchester Archaeological Trust. 1998. The siege of Colchester.
  • <5> DESC TEXT: Colchester Archaeological Trust. 1999. In search of the siegeworks of 1648.

Finds (0)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (0)

Record last edited

Aug 17 2018 7:48AM

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