Monument record MCC7954 - Colchester - Abbey Fields

Summary

Roman cemetery possibly continuous with the Butt Road cemetery to the W (see ).

Location

Grid reference Centred TL 994 243 (925m by 1028m)
Map sheet TL92SE
Non Parish Area COLCHESTER, COLCHESTER, ESSEX

Map

Type and Period (8)

Full Description

Roman cemetery possibly continuous with the Butt Road cemetery to the W (see ). Numerous cremations were found during the construction of the barracks in the late C19 extending into the area levelled for a football field in Abbey Road. Concentrations of urns were found near the Artillery Folly. From there there is a scatter as far as the town walls. The E and W boundaries have not been determined. To the S, few burials have been found in Abbey Field itself, but these include some inhumations (see also TL92-161 and 162, ). Plotting of individual burials on Abbey Field is difficult due to a lack of precise provenances. The area adjacent to the walls seems to have been used as a Roman refuse tip, as at Union Field (see TL92-049, ), with a build up of soil containing pottery, animal bones, oyster shells, with a great abundance of samian but few C4 coins. For more detailed information see Hull's Roman Colchester (source 1). <1> - <4>

Sources/Archives (14)

  • <1> DESC TEXT: Hull, MR. 1958. Roman Colcheter. pp255-256.
  • <2> DESC TEXT: unknown. 1960 0nwards. SMR form unknown.
  • <3> DESC TEXT: Cutts, EL. 1883. Colchester.
  • <4> DESC TEXT: Laver, PG. 1922. Laver Diary. 2 Aug, 29 Sept 1922.
  • <5> DESC TEXT: Trans Essex Archaeological Soc. unknown. Trans Essex Archaeol Soc. Vol 20, p289.
  • <6> DESC TEXT: Colchester Museum. 1932. Col Mus Rep. p36ff and 10, fig.1.
  • <7> DESC TEXT: Trans Essex Archaeological Soc. unknown. Trans Essex Archaeol Soc. Vol 13, p107.
  • <8> DESC TEXT: Colchester Museum. 1929. Col Mus Rep. p29.
  • <9> DESC TEXT: Rudsdale, EJ and Farmer, G. unknown. DESC TEXT by Rudsdale, EJ and Farmer, G. MS.
  • <10> DESC TEXT: Colchester Museum. 1944. Col Mus Rep. p40.
  • <11> Artifact: Colchester Museum. unknown. ARTEFACT Col Mus.
  • <12> DESC TEXT: Colchester Museum. 1931. Col Mus Rep. p8, 31, 32.
  • <13> RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. unknown. OS cards. TL92NE2.32, 1976.
  • <14> RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. unknown. OS cards. TL92NE2.42, 1976.

Finds (8)

Protected Status/Designation

Related Monuments/Buildings (4)

Related Events/Activities (0)

Record last edited

Jan 10 2018 3:39PM

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