Element record MCC2890 - Roman inhumation, Topfield, Rawstorn Road, Colchester

Summary

One of four possible Roman inhumation burials (F5), recorded by evaluation in 2001.

Location

Grid reference TL 99030 25211 (point)
Map sheet TL92NE
County ESSEX
Non Parish Area COLCHESTER, COLCHESTER, ESSEX

Map

Type and Period (1)

Full Description

One of four Roman inhumation burials (see also MCC2889, MCC2891 and MCC2892) uncovered in 2001 at the Topfield site, Rawstorn Road. All four features were shallow and were covered by at least 1m of topsoil containing residual Roman pottery. These burials are thought to be part of the Roman cemetery at the adjacent St Mary's Hospital site.<1><2><3>

Feature 5 is a fragment of an inverted human skull and nails, found further south at the eastern edge of Trench 2 at over a metre depth. Closer examination showed the outline of a grave cut . The burial had been disturbed judging from the fragmented and inverted nature of the remains as well as a gun cartridge found mixed in from an earlier layer. The rest of the grave appears to extend outside the limit of trench.

Sources/Archives (3)

  • <1> Evaluation Report: Benfield S. and Orr, K.. 2001. Report on an archaeological evaluation at Topfield, Rawstorn Road, Colchester, April 2001. CAT report 134.
  • <2> Monograph: Hull, M.R.. 1958. Roman Colchester: Reports of the Research Committee of the Society of Antiquaries of London. No. XX. pp.254-255.
  • <3> Serial: Crummy, Philip. 1993. CAR 9:Excavations of Roman and later cemeteries, churches and monastic sites in Colchester, 1971-8. 9. pp.258-263.

Finds (0)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (2)

Record last edited

Dec 20 2016 1:37PM

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