Element record MCC2860 - Medieval foundation, 38-40 Crouch Street, Colchester

Summary

A large stone-and-mortar foundation associated with the medieval house of the Crouched Friars, recorded by evaluation in 2006.

Location

Grid reference TL 99138 24950 (point)
Map sheet TL92SE
County ESSEX
Non Parish Area COLCHESTER, COLCHESTER, ESSEX

Map

Type and Period (1)

Full Description

A large stone-and-mortar foundation associated with the medieval house of the Crouched Friars was uncovered during an evaluation undertaken by Colchester Archaeological Trust in 2006. Surprisingly, there was no definite evidence for medieval burials found at the site.

The foundation was aligned east-west, and was 1m wide, surviving approximately 0.5m deep. A large fragment extended for 0.65m from the east section. It appeared to have been cut by a later feature and was constructed of septaria and greensand blacks, and fragments of Roman brick and tile set in pale brown mortar. There was little dating evidence associated with this feature but it can be compared to those excavated at 42 Crouch Street in 1988 (See ECC380) and probably belonged to a building which formed part of the house of Crouched Friars. This foundation seems likely to have been part of a large friary building, perhaps even the friary chapel. Alternatively, it may have been part of the precinct wall, which is shown set back from the frontage in early maps.

Further structural evidence at the site comprised an early post-medieval foundation (see MCC2861) which may have resulted from the conversion of some of the friary buildings into a private residence.<1>

Sources/Archives (1)

  • <1> Evaluation Report: Shimmin, Don and Gorniak, Mariusz I. (CAT). 2006. An archaeological evaluation at 38-40 Crouch Street, Colchester, Essex. September-October 2006. CAT Report 390, p.3.

Finds (0)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (1)

Record last edited

Dec 21 2016 11:51AM

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