Find Spot record MCC2133 - Roman stone sphinx, Essex County Hospital, Lexden Road, Colchester
Summary
Location
Grid reference | TL 98898 24894 (point) |
---|---|
Map sheet | TL92SE |
Non Parish Area | COLCHESTER, COLCHESTER, ESSEX |
Map
Type and Period (2)
Full Description
In 1821 a stone sphinx was found in the garden of the General Hospital, 'about ten paces from the west wall and about fifty-five paces from the London Road'. Close to it was found a fragment of the tibia of a human leg, bones of oxen, deer, pigs and fowls with Roman pottery. Also, 'Within the bounds of the hospital were dug up at the same time a large quantity of building materials, red and white tiles, coarse and unhewn stones, used probably in foundations, and a great many well-hewn fragments of a stone called swanage, from a place in the Isle of Purbeck'.<1><2><3><4><5>
Oolite figure of a Sphinx 12x25x25" with wings and the body of a lioness, crouching over a human head, hands and bones. The base is flat and the figure must have formed a separate finial on a monumental tomb. <6>
Sources/Archives (7)
- <1> SCC239 Serial: British Archaeological Association. 1847. Vol. II (Old Series) Journal of the British Archaeological Association. Old Series Vol. II. p.38.
- <2> SCC48 Monograph: Hull, M.R.. 1958. Roman Colchester: Reports of the Research Committee of the Society of Antiquaries of London. No. XX. p.253.
- <3> SCC11 Cartographic materials: Ordnance Survey. 1876. 1876 OS 1:500 Maps of Colchester. 1:500.
- <3> SCC72874 Cartographic materials: Ordnance Survey. c.1805. 1805 1 inch OS Maps of Colchester.
- <4> SCC226 Index: Essex County Council. 1972. Colchester SMR (computer). SMR11859.
- <5> SCC254 Index: Ordnance Survey. 1876. Ordnance Survey Cards. TL92NE2.33.
- <6> SCC664 Monograph: Collingwood, R.G.. 1965. The Roman Inscriptions of Britain: Inscriptions on stone. I. p69.
Finds (0)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
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Related Events/Activities (1)
Record last edited
Jan 24 2017 12:00PM