Element Group record MCC10077 - Roman? ditch and pit alignment, former Meeanee & Hyderabad Barracks (Site C), Colchester

Summary

A Roman? ditch aligned ENE to WSW was recorded during 2011 excavations with a parallel pit alignment in advance of the redevelopment of the former Meeanee & Hyderabad Barracks, Mersea Road.

Location

Grid reference TM 0011 2454 (point)
Map sheet TM02SW
County ESSEX
Non Parish Area COLCHESTER, COLCHESTER, ESSEX

Map

Type and Period (2)

Full Description

A 26m length of ditch CF3, aligned ENE to WSW, was defined within Site C. This ditch, 1.9m wide and 0.5m deep, was also identified as F182 in 2010 T66, on the east side of Site C and as F151 in 2010 Evaluation T5 to the immediate west. The same ditch alignment was traced as CF3 80m to the SW (F213 in T12), and 130m to the WSW in the Site K excavation as KF17 (see MCC10080), giving a total ditch length of at least 160m WSW – ENE. The dating of the ditch is problematical. There was Roman material from the fill of the ditch but also a piece of peg-tile in CF9, and therefore the dating of the ditch could potentially be post-medieval. However, the peg-tile could be intrusive.

A post/pit alignment comprising 14 pits, c.1.5-2.0m apart, was defined along the N. side of the ditch, c.1m from the upper edge of the pit: CF6, CF9, CF18, CF20, CF21, CF25, CF27-CF33. Typically, these post-pits were 0.76m to 0.84m wide and 0.12m to 0.16m deep. The only pits with finds in Site C were CF9 (1 fragment of peg-tile), CF20 (a shattered flint, presumably prehistoric), and CF21 (1 sherd of Roman pottery). However, CF6 produced a possible Iron Age sherd (F150 in evaluation T5; MCC10076).<1>

Note that the ditch and pit alignment were also defined in Site K.

Sources/Archives (1)

  • <1> EXCAV REPORT: Brooks, Howard. 2016. A Late Iron Age dyke, Roman and Anglo-Saxon burials, a Roman coin hoard, and a Civil War fort: Stage 1b archaeological evaluation and Stage 2 excavation at Colchester Garrison Alienated Land Area A1. CAT Report 628, pp.51-55.

Finds (0)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (1)

Related Events/Activities (1)

Record last edited

Dec 15 2016 1:16PM

Comments and Feedback

Do you have any more information about this record? Please feel free to comment with information and photographs, or ask any questions, using the "Disqus" tool below. Comments are moderated, and we aim to respond/publish as soon as possible.