Site Event/Activity record ECC4417 - Archaeological trial trenched evaluation at 5 Yorick Road, West Mersea, 2020

Location

Location 5 Yorick Road, West Mersea, CO5 8HT
Grid reference Centred TM 0102 1263 (9m by 3m)
Map sheet TM01SW
County ESSEX
Civil Parish WEST MERSEA, COLCHESTER, ESSEX

Technique(s)

Organisation

Colchester Archaeological Trust Ltd

Date

February 2020

Map

Description

A single trial-trench, measuring 10.0m x 1.8m, was excavated by Colchester Archaeological Trust in February 2020 at 5 Yorick Road, West Mersea, in advance of the construction of a detached bungalow (and following the demolition of the existing dwelling). The trench was excavated through a modern demolition layer (L1, 0.1-0.17m thick) and subsoil (L2, 0.13-0.18m) onto natural sands and gravels (L3), encountered at 0.27-0.3m below current ground level. A ditch containing a small quantity of Bronze Age pottery was excavated, as well as a Roman or post-Roman ditch, a modern pit and an undated ditch and gully.<1> A series of linear features extended through the trench on a N-S alignment. Ditch F1 measured 0.86m wide x 0.31m deep and contained pottery (18 sherds weighing 228g) dating to the Middle Bronze Age, as well as a small quantity of baked clay (9 sherds at 52g). There were rims from two urns (EVE: 0.09), one of which is decorated with fingernail/tip impressions along the top of the rim and a row of pre-firing perforations (c.0.5mm diameter) about 1cm below the top of the rim. F1 cut tree throw F2. A small fragment (4g) of medieval or post-medieval peg-tile found on the surface of this feature was either intrusive or had been disturbed during the excavation of the trench. No dating evidence was recovered from the other N-S aligned linear features, gully F5, which was 0.54m wide x 0.05m deep, or ditch F6, 1.06m wide x 0.48m deep. Ditch F4, which was of Roman or post-Roman date (it contained three sherds (143g) of abraded Roman tile), lay on an E-W alignment. The ditch extended beyond the limit of excavation but its exposed extent was 0.5m wide x 0.2m deep. Pit F3 was also uncovered. Debris including CBM, concrete and tarmac were observed on its surface, indicating that it was modern, and so it was not excavated.

Sources/Archives (1)

  • <1> Evaluation Report: Hicks, Elliott. 2020. Archaeological evaluation at 5 Yorick Road, West Mersea, Colchester, Essex, CO5 8HT. CAT Report 1518.

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Record last edited

Mar 26 2020 2:27PM

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