Site Event/Activity record ECC4406 - Archaeological excavation at Colchester County High School for Girls, Norman Way, Colchester, 2019

Location

Location Colchester County High School for Girls, Norman Way, Colchester, CO3 3US
Grid reference Centred TL 9804 2463 (28m by 27m)
Map sheet TL92SE
County ESSEX
Non Parish Area COLCHESTER, COLCHESTER, ESSEX

Technique(s)

Organisation

Colchester Archaeological Trust Ltd

Date

December 2019

Map

Description

An archaeological excavation was undertaken by Colchester Archaeological Trust in December 2019 in advance of the construction of a new school building. An area measuring 448.1m² was reduced through modern topsoil (L1, 0.2m thick), a layer of hoggin (L2, c.0.37m thick), a modern build-up layer (L3, c.0.1m thick,) and a post-medieval accumulation layer (L4, 0.39-0.42m thick) onto natural (L5), encountered at a depth of 1.1m below current ground level. The excavations revealed a cluster of (intercutting) ditches and pits which yielded a considerable quantity of pottery (257 sherds of Roman pottery weighing of 9.3 kg) indicating the 3rd and 4th centuries as the primary phase of activity at the site, and suggesting the remains of a mid to late Roman villa or farmstead are located in the close vicinity. There were 277 sherds (just over 61kg) of ceramic building material and Roman CBM included brick, tegulae, imbrex, and box flue-tile. In addition, five sherds (10g) of handmade flint-tempered pottery were recovered during the excavation, one from pit F14, three from pit / tree throw F15 and one from pit F17. All of this material was residual in later contexts. Two medieval or post-medieval ditches were recorded in the northern half of the excavation area.<1> This followed an trial-trenched evaluation in July 2019 (ECC4349).<2>

Sources/Archives (2)

  • <1> EXCAV REPORT: Hicks, Elliott. 2020. Archaeological excavation at Colchester County High School for Girls, Norman Way, Colchester, Essex, CO3 3US. CAT Report 1507.
  • <2> Evaluation Report: Hicks, Elliott. 2019. Archaeological evaluation at Colchester County High School for Girls, Norman Way, Colchester, Essex, CO3 3US. CAT Report 1449.

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Record last edited

Apr 17 2020 8:17AM

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