Site Event/Activity record ECC4337 - Archaeological investigation at St Nicholas’ Church, Little Wigborough, 2019
Location
Location | St Nicholas’ Church, Copt Hall Lane, Little Wigborough |
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Grid reference | Centred TL 9808 1453 (0m by 1m) |
Map sheet | TL91SE |
County | ESSEX |
Civil Parish | GREAT AND LITTLE WIGBOROUGH, COLCHESTER, ESSEX |
Technique(s)
Organisation
Colchester Archaeological Trust Ltd
Date
January 2019
Description
Archaeological investigation was undertaken by Colchester Archaeological Trust at St Nicholas’ Church in January 2019 in advance of underpinning works.<1>
One test-pit was observed by CAT, dug against the west wall of the nave and the southwest buttress of the church. It measured 1.5 x 0.6m in size and was excavated to a maximum depth of 1.1m below the current ground level. It partially overlapped with the position of TP1 excavated in 2005 (CAT Report 350).<1><2>
Excavation occurred through two layers. A modern topsoil (L1, c.0.2m thick) sealed L2, interpreted as a working layer, probably deposited during repair work to the church post-1884.
The foundations recorded in the test-pit were similar in composition to the foundation observed in the 2005 evaluation (CAT Report 350): a uniform vertical face of Kentish Ragstone bonded in lime mortar. Two small fragments of peg-tile were also observed within the foundations fabric. The full depth of the foundation was not reached in the test-pit, but it is known to be 1.35m deep based on previous investigation. These appear to be the original 15th-century foundations of the building. The uniform foundations in this location also suggest the south-west buttress is original to the building.<1><2>
Sources/Archives (2)
- <1> SCC74118 Watching Brief Report: Baister, Mark. 2019. Archaeological investigation at St Nicholas’ Church, Copt Hall Lane, Little Wigborough, Essex. CAT Report 1375.
- <2> SEX65355 Evaluation Report: Orr, Kate and Brooks, Howard. 2005. An archaeological evaluation at St Nicholas’ Church, Copt Hall Lane, Little Wigborough, Essex. CAT Report 350.
Related Monuments/Buildings (1)
- MCC4188 Church of St Nicholas, Copt Hall Lane, Little Wigborough (Building)
Record last edited
Nov 18 2019 10:36AM