Site Event/Activity record ECC3654 - Excavation at Birch Park, Birch, 2011
Location
Location | Birch Park, Birch |
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Grid reference | Centred TL 947 205 (63m by 508m) |
Map sheet | TL92SW |
County | ESSEX |
Civil Parish | BIRCH, COLCHESTER, ESSEX |
Technique(s)
Organisation
Oxford Archaeology East
Date
January to March 2011
Description
Between January and March 2011 five targeted open area excavations were carried out by Oxford Archaeology East in advance of the construction of a water pipeline by Essex and Suffolk Water. <1> 550m
The site extended north to south across undulating countryside - two trenches (A & B), 550m in total length x 4m wide. Topsoil was stripped to a depth of 0.3m from which Neolithic pottery was recovered. No subsoil was present within Trench B; however in Trench A subsoil ranged from 0.1m thick on higher ground, rising to a thickness of 0.6m where the ground sloped down towards the stream. Colluvium was observed on the valley side to a maximum depth of 1.2m. Archaeological features were observed to be concentrated on the higher ground, cut into the sand and gravel natural.
Two adjacent ditches running north-east to south-west, following the contours of the ground, were excavated. Although undated it was thought these features were likely to have been prehistoric. There were also two post-medieval ditches, modern tree throws and undated ditches, pits and postholes.
Sources/Archives (1)
- <1> SCC72759 EXCAV REPORT: Stocks-Morgan, Helen. 2012. Prehistoric and Medieval activity along the route of the Wormingford to Abberton pipeline: Excavation Report.
Related Monuments/Buildings (1)
- MCC9343 Possible Bronze Age and medieval features in Birch Park, Birch (Element Group)
Record last edited
May 30 2017 12:49PM