Site Event/Activity record ECC2872 - A trial-trenched evaluation at Colchester Garrison Alienated Land Area E (formerly Meeanee & Hyderabad Barracks), Colchester, 2011

Location

Location Colchester Garrison Alienated Land Area E (formerly Meeanee & Hyderabad Barracks), Mersea Road, Colchester
Grid reference Centred TL 9987 2427 (88m by 46m)
Map sheet TL92SE
County ESSEX
Non Parish Area COLCHESTER, COLCHESTER, ESSEX

Technique(s)

Organisation

Colchester Archaeological Trust Ltd

Date

July 2011

Map

Description

A further two trial-trenches were excavated by Colchester Archaeological Trust in July 2011 in the central part of Area E, which was unavailable in 2004, in advance of the construction of a new school. <1> The 2011 discoveries consisted of Roman ditches, post-holes, a quarry pit, substantial quantities of brick and tile, and a buried pot (possibly a ritual deposit). These remains have added to the picture gained by the 2004 work, that there was a Roman-period ditched enclosure here containing what was probably a relatively small Romanised domestic structure, and associated post-built structures. Together these defined what may have been a small villa-type establishment set in its own fields, similar to those found at the Kirkee & McMunn Barracks, 1540m to the SW, and at Goojerat Barracks (GAL Area L/N), 883m to the SW. The only significant post-Roman find was a continuation of the 1648 siege works ditch, aligned E to W, which may have been part of the defences connected with Fort Needham. See CAT report 274 for the first stage of evaluation in 2004. <2>

Sources/Archives (2)

  • <1> Evaluation Report: Brooks, Howard, Holloway, Ben, and Baister, Mark. 2011. Stage 2 archaeological evaluation, Colchester Garrison Alienated Land Area E (formerly Meeanee & Hyderabad Barracks), Colchester, Essex. CAT Report 607.
  • <2> Evaluation Report: Holloway, Ben (CAT). 2004. An archaeological evaluation by trial-trenching at Area E of the Garrison Urban Village, Colchester, Essex. CAT Report 274.

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Record last edited

Jan 6 2016 8:58AM

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