Site Event/Activity record ECC2553 - Stage 1a trial-trenched evaluation in Areas DR, G, M, P, Q, R, RO, S and T at Colchester Garrison PFI site, Colchester, 2002
Location
Location | Colchester Garrison PFI site, Colchester |
---|---|
Grid reference | Centred TL 99301 23363 (2124m by 2958m) (Estimated from sources) |
Map sheet | TL92SE |
County | ESSEX |
Non Parish Area | COLCHESTER, COLCHESTER, ESSEX |
Technique(s)
Organisation
Colchester Archaeological Trust Ltd
Date
May to September 2002
Description
79 trial trenches were excavated by Colchester Archaeological Trust in Areas DR, G, M, P, Q, R, RO, S and T at Colchester Garrison PFI site (103ha. in total area) in 2002.<1>
The state of preservation of archaeological deposits was generally poor, with truncation by ploughing evident everywhere. Due to the largely rural character of most of the area, there was relatively little damage from services or modern trenching (in parts of Areas RO and S).
Significant archaeological features consisted of a LBA/EIA occupation site with associated pits, elements of an EIA/MIA landscape, and the oppidum fields and trackways (mainly known because of cropmarks, but confined by the current work). Additionally, there was a higher level of small-scale and residual prehistoric material than in other Garrison areas.
There was a much lower level of Roman activity here than elsewhere at the Garrison, reflecting the distance from the Roman town and its cemeteries. Likewise, the absence of Anglo-Saxon and medieval material can be explained in the same way.
There were smaller numbers of modern and post-medieval features, modern footings and services.
Sources/Archives (1)
- <1> SCC710 Evaluation Report: Brooks, Howard (CAT). 2002. An archaeological evaluation by trial-trenching on Areas DR, G, M, P, Q, R, RO, S and T at Colchester Garrison PFI site, Colchester, Essex. CAT Report 207.
Related Monuments/Buildings (10)
- MCC2782 Late Iron Age/Roman ditch terminal or pit, Colchester Garrison PFI site (Area G), Colchester (Element)
- MCC2784 Late Iron Age/Roman ditch, Colchester Garrison PFI site (Area DR), Colchester (Element)
- MCC2788 Late Iron Age/Roman ditches at Colchester Garrison PFI site (Area P), Colchester (Element)
- MCC2787 Late Iron Age/Roman ditches at Colchester Garrison PFI site (Area R), Colchester (Element)
- MCC2785 Late Iron Age/Roman ditches, Colchester Garrison PFI site (Area DR 4), Colchester (Element)
- MCC2783 Late Iron Age/Roman ditches, Colchester Garrison PFI site (Area DR), Colchester (Element)
- MCC2780 Late Iron Age/Roman ditches, Colchester Garrison PFI site (Area G), Colchester (Element Group)
- MCC2779 Late Iron Age/Roman ditches, Colchester Garrison PFI site (Area G), Colchester (Element)
- MCC2781 Late Iron Age/Roman ditches, Colchester Garrison PFI site (Area G), Colchester (Element)
- MCC2786 Prehistoric ditch, Colchester Garrison PFI site (Area Q), Colchester (Element)
Parent/preceding Site Events/Activities (1)
- ECC2659 Evaluation of Garrison Redevelopment Project, Colchester, 2006 (Ref: ECC2659)
Record last edited
Mar 30 2020 9:12AM