Site Event/Activity record ECC2012 - Test pit evaluation at Mulberry Nursery, East Hill, Colchester, 1995
Location
Location | Mulberry Nursery, East Hill, Colchester |
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Grid reference | Centred TM 0012 2517 (39m by 22m) |
Map sheet | TM02NW |
Non Parish Area | COLCHESTER, COLCHESTER, ESSEX |
Technique(s)
Organisation
Colchester Archaeological Trust Ltd
Date
February 1995
Description
An evaluation was undertaken in response to a proposal to extend the Mulberry Tree day nursery over an adjacent car-park. A small trench measuring 1.5m by 1m was opened with the primary objective of establishing the depth of the top of the Roman levels beneath the car park. A survey of comparative levels was also carried out, three boreholes 150mm x approx. 6m deep were drilled concurrently by engineers and some observations of stratigraphic relevance were noted. Within the evaluation trench the upper Roman levels were reached at a depth of 23.715m OD. This consisted of yellowish brown sandy clay loam with some gravels and oyster shells. This was interpreted as dumped material alongside the street for use as a footway, or alternatively demolition debris. Borehole 1 revealed a deposit of gravel 0.5m thick which was seen to represent street metalling whilst the third borehole may have cut through the floor of a well-constructed Roman building as it included a thick layer of opus signinum.<1>
Sources/Archives (1)
- <1> SCC188 Unpublished document: Colchester Archaeological Trust Ltd. 1985-1995. Colchester Archaeological Trust Unpublished Archive. 2/95e.
Related Monuments/Buildings (2)
Record last edited
Jul 27 2017 3:34PM